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JEE Main 2023 (6 Apr, Shift 1) · Moment of Inertia & Radius of Gyration

Moment of Inertia & Radius of Gyration question from JEE Main 2023 (6 Apr, Shift 1)

Q95JEE Main 2023 · 6 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Moment of Inertia & Radius of Gyration

Two identical solid spheres each of mass 2 kg2\text{ kg} and radii 10 cm10\text{ cm} are fixed at the ends of a light rod. The separation between the centres of the spheres is 40 cm40\text{ cm}. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod passing through its middle point is __________ ×10−3 kg m2\times 10^{-3}\text{ kg m}^2

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 176

  1. Each sphere: I=25mr2+md2I = \frac{2}{5}mr^2 + md^2 with r=0.1 mr = 0.1\text{ m}, d=0.2 md = 0.2\text{ m}.
  2. I1=25(2)(0.01)+2(0.04)=0.008+0.08=0.088 kg m2I_1 = \frac{2}{5}(2)(0.01) + 2(0.04) = 0.008 + 0.08 = 0.088\text{ kg m}^2
  3. I=2I1=0.176 kg m2=176×10−3 kg m2I = 2I_1 = 0.176\text{ kg m}^2 = 176 \times 10^{-3}\text{ kg m}^2
  4. So the answer is 176176.
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