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JEE Main 2022 (26 Jul, Shift 2) · Nuclear Fission & Fusion

Nuclear Fission & Fusion question from JEE Main 2022 (26 Jul, Shift 2)

Q19JEE Main 2022 · 26 JUL · SHIFT 2Easy

Nuclear Fission & Fusion

Two lighter nuclei combine to form a comparatively heavier nucleus by the relation given below: 12X+12X=24Y{}^{2}_{1}X + {}^{2}_{1}X = {}^{4}_{2}Y

The binding energies per nucleon for 12X{}^{2}_{1}X and 24Y{}^{4}_{2}Y are 1.1 MeV1.1\text{ MeV} and 7.6 MeV7.6\text{ MeV} respectively. The energy released in this process is _______________ MeV\text{MeV}.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 26

  1. Q=BE(Y)−2 BE(X)Q = \text{BE}(Y) - 2\,\text{BE}(X).
  2. BE of Y=4×7.6=30.4 MeVY = 4\times7.6 = 30.4\text{ MeV}; BE of two X=2×2×1.1=4.4 MeVX = 2\times2\times1.1 = 4.4\text{ MeV}.
  3. Q=30.4−4.4=26 MeVQ = 30.4 - 4.4 = 26\text{ MeV}.
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