Magnetic Field of Straight Wires
Two long parallel wires are at a distance apart. They carry steady equal currents flowing out of the plane of the paper as shown. The variation of the magnetic field along the line is given by
Show answer and solution
Answer: (a)
- For a current out of the page, the field on points up to the right of the wire and down to its left, with .
- Left of both wires: both fields down, . Right of both: both up, .
- Between: large positive near the left wire, zero at the midpoint, large negative near the right wire.
- So the answer is (a).