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JEE Main 2025 (29 Jan, Shift 2) · Satellites - Orbital Velocity & Period

Satellites - Orbital Velocity & Period question from JEE Main 2025 (29 Jan, Shift 2)

Q15JEE Main 2025 · 29 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Satellites - Orbital Velocity & Period

Two planets, AA and BB are orbiting a common star in circular orbits of radii RAR_A and RBR_B, respectively, with RB=R_B = 2RA2R_A. The planet BB is 424\sqrt{2} times more massive than planet AA. The ratio (LBLA)\left(\frac{L_B}{L_A}\right) of angular momentum (LB)(L_B) of planet BB to that of planet A (LA)A\,(L_A) is closest to integer ________.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 8

  1. L=mGMRL = m\sqrt{GMR}, so L∝mRL \propto m\sqrt{R}.
  2. LBLA=mBmARBRA=42×2\frac{L_B}{L_A} = \frac{m_B}{m_A}\sqrt{\frac{R_B}{R_A}} = 4\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{2}
  3. LBLA=8\frac{L_B}{L_A} = 8
  4. Answer: 8
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