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JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 1) · Polarisation

Polarisation question from JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 1)

Q34JEE Main 2023 · 31 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Polarisation

Two polaroids A\mathrm{A} and B\mathrm{B} are placed in such a way that the pass-axis of polaroids are perpendicular to each other. Now, another polaroid C\mathrm{C} is placed between A\mathrm{A} and B\mathrm{B} bisecting angle between them. If intensity of unpolarized light is I0\mathrm{I}_0 then intensity of transmitted light after passing through polaroid B\mathrm{B} will be:

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Answer: (b)

  1. C bisects the right angle between A and B, so it is at 45∘45^\circ to each.
  2. I=I02cos⁡245∘cos⁡245∘=I08I = \frac{I_0}{2}\cos^2 45^\circ\cos^2 45^\circ = \frac{I_0}{8}
  3. So the answer is (b) I08\frac{I_0}{8}.
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