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MHT CET 2023 (9 May, Shift 2) · Periodic Motion & SHM Basics

Periodic Motion & SHM Basics question from MHT CET 2023 (9 May, Shift 2)

Q35MHT CET 2023 · 9 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Periodic Motion & SHM Basics

Two S.H.Ms. are represented by equations y1=0.1sin⁡(100πt+π3)y_1 = 0.1\sin\left(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) and y2=0.1cos⁡(100πt)y_2 = 0.1\cos(100\pi t) The phase difference between the speeds of the two particles is

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Answer: (b)

  1. v1=dy1dt∝cos⁡(100πt+π3)v_1 = \frac{dy_1}{dt} \propto \cos\left(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{3}\right)
  2. v2∝−sin⁡(100πt)=cos⁡(100πt+π2)v_2 \propto -\sin(100\pi t) = \cos\left(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{2}\right)
  3. Δϕ=π3−π2=−π6\Delta\phi = \frac{\pi}{3} - \frac{\pi}{2} = -\frac{\pi}{6}
  4. So the answer is (b) −π6-\frac{\pi}{6}.
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