Motion of Centre of Mass
Two spherical bodies of mass M and 5M and radii R and 2R are released in free space with initial separation between their centres equal to 12R. If they attract each other due to gravitational force only, then the distance covered by the smaller body before collision is:
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Answer: (a)
- Only mutual gravity acts, so the CM stays fixed; distances moved are inversely proportional to masses.
- They touch when the centres are apart, so the gap closed is .
- Smaller body:
- So the answer is (a) .