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JEE Main 2019 (10 Jan, Shift 2) · Addition & Subtraction of Vectors

Addition & Subtraction of Vectors question from JEE Main 2019 (10 Jan, Shift 2)

Q29JEE Main 2019 · 10 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Addition & Subtraction of Vectors

Two vectors A⃗\vec{A}and B⃗\vec{B} have equal magnitudes. The magnitude of (A⃗+B⃗)\left(\vec{A} + \vec{B}\right) is 'n' times the magnitude of (A⃗−B⃗)\left(\vec{A} - \vec{B}\right). The angle between A⃗\vec{A}and B⃗\vec{B}is -

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Answer: (c)

  1. ∣A⃗+B⃗∣=2Acos⁡θ2|\vec{A} + \vec{B}| = 2A\cos\frac{\theta}{2}, ∣A⃗−B⃗∣=2Asin⁡θ2|\vec{A} - \vec{B}| = 2A\sin\frac{\theta}{2}, so cot⁡θ2=n\cot\frac{\theta}{2} = n.
  2. cos⁡θ=n2−1n2+1\cos\theta = \frac{n^2 - 1}{n^2 + 1}
  3. So the answer is (c) cos⁡−1[n2−1n2+1]\cos^{-1}\left[\frac{n^2 - 1}{n^2 + 1}\right].
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