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MHT CET 2021 (23 Sep, Shift 1) · Progressive Wave Equation

Progressive Wave Equation question from MHT CET 2021 (23 Sep, Shift 1)

Q69MHT CET 2021 · 23 SEP · SHIFT 1Easy

Progressive Wave Equation

Two waves are represented by the equation, y1=Asin⁡(ωt+kx+0.57)my_1 = A\sin(\omega t + kx + 0.57)\text{m} and y2=Acos⁡(ωt+kx)my_2 = A\cos(\omega t + kx)\text{m}, where xx is in metre and tt is in second. What is the phase difference between them?

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Answer: (b)

  1. y2=Acos⁡(ωt+kx)=Asin⁡(ωt+kx+1.57)y_2 = A\cos(\omega t + kx) = A\sin(\omega t + kx + 1.57) since π2≈1.57\frac{\pi}{2} \approx 1.57.
  2. Δϕ=1.57−0.57=1.0\Delta\phi = 1.57 - 0.57 = 1.0 rad
  3. So the answer is (b) 1.0 radian.
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