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JEE Main 2024 (4 Apr, Shift 2) · Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature

Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature question from JEE Main 2024 (4 Apr, Shift 2)

Q8JEE Main 2024 · 4 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature

Two wires AA and BB are made up of the same material and have the same mass. Wire AA has radius of 2.0 mm2.0\text{ mm} and wire BB has radius of 4.0 mm4.0\text{ mm}. The resistance of wire BB is 2 Ω2\ \Omega. The resistance of wire AA is ________ Ω\Omega.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 32

  1. Same material and mass, so same volume V=lAV = lA; then R=ρl/A=ρV/A2∝1/r4R = \rho l/A = \rho V/A^2 \propto 1/r^4.
  2. RA/RB=(rB/rA)4=(4/2)4=16R_A/R_B = (r_B/r_A)^4 = (4/2)^4 = 16
  3. RA=16×2=32 ΩR_A = 16\times2 = 32\ \Omega.
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