Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Surface Tension PYQs›Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles›Question 14

MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 2) · Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles

Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles question from MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 2)

Q14MHT CET 2026 · 16 APR · SHIFT 2Difficult

Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles

Under isothermal condition, two soap bubbles of radii r1r_1 and r2r_2 combine to form a single soap bubble of radius R. The surface tension of the soap is (P = outside pressure)

Show answer and solution

Answer: (a)

  1. Isothermal: PinVP_{in}V total is conserved, with Pin=P+4TrP_{in} = P + \frac{4T}{r}.
  2. (P+4TR)R3=(P+4Tr1)r13+(P+4Tr2)r23\left(P + \frac{4T}{R}\right)R^3 = \left(P + \frac{4T}{r_1}\right)r_1^3 + \left(P + \frac{4T}{r_2}\right)r_2^3
  3. P(R3−r13−r23)=4T(r12+r22−R2)P(R^3 - r_1^3 - r_2^3) = 4T(r_1^2 + r_2^2 - R^2)
  4. T=P(R3−r13−r23)4(r12+r22−R2)T = \frac{P(R^3 - r_1^3 - r_2^3)}{4(r_1^2 + r_2^2 - R^2)}
  5. So the answer is (a).
Report a mistake

More questions on Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles