Polarisation
Unpolarised light is incident from air on a plane surface of a material of refractive index . At a particular angle of incidence i, it is found that the reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other. Which of the following options is correct for this situation?
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Answer: (b)
- Reflected and refracted rays perpendicular means is the Brewster angle: , so (c) and (d) are wrong.
- At this angle the reflected light is completely plane polarised.
- Its electric vector vibrates perpendicular to the plane of incidence (the parallel component is not reflected).
- So the answer is (b).