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JEE Main 2019 (8 Apr, Shift 1) · Types of Flow, Reynolds Number & Continuity

Types of Flow, Reynolds Number & Continuity question from JEE Main 2019 (8 Apr, Shift 1)

Q18JEE Main 2019 · 8 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Types of Flow, Reynolds Number & Continuity

Water from a pipe is coming at a rate of 100 litres per minute. If the radius of the pipe is 5 cm, the Reynolds number for the flow is of the order of: (density of water = 1000 kg/m3, coefficient of viscosity of water = 1mPas)

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Answer: (b)

  1. Re=ρvDηR_e = \dfrac{\rho v D}{\eta} with v=Qπr2v = \dfrac{Q}{\pi r^2}, D=2rD = 2r gives Re=2ρQπηrR_e = \dfrac{2\rho Q}{\pi \eta r}.
  2. Q=100 L/min=0.160≈1.67×10−3 m3/sQ = 100\text{ L/min} = \dfrac{0.1}{60} \approx 1.67\times10^{-3}\text{ m}^3/\text{s}
  3. Re=2×1000×1.67×10−3π×10−3×0.05≈2.1×104R_e = \dfrac{2\times1000\times1.67\times10^{-3}}{\pi\times10^{-3}\times0.05} \approx 2.1\times10^{4}
  4. So the answer is (b) of the order of 10410^4.
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