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MHT CET 2023 (14 May, Shift 2) · Prism, Dispersion & Scattering

Prism, Dispersion & Scattering question from MHT CET 2023 (14 May, Shift 2)

Q38MHT CET 2023 · 14 MAY · SHIFT 2Easy

Prism, Dispersion & Scattering

When a monochromatic ray of light is passed through an equilateral glass prism, it is found that the refracted ray in glass is parallel to the base of the prism. If 'ii' and 'ee' denote the angles of incidence and emergence respectively, then

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Answer: (c)

  1. Refracted ray parallel to the base of an equilateral prism means r1=r2=30∘r_1 = r_2 = 30^\circ: this is the minimum deviation position.
  2. By symmetry (and Snell's law at both faces) sin⁡i=μsin⁡r1=μsin⁡r2=sin⁡e\sin i = \mu \sin r_1 = \mu \sin r_2 = \sin e.
  3. So the answer is (c) i=ei = e.
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