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MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 2) · Doppler Effect

Doppler Effect question from MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 2)

Q15MHT CET 2025 · 26 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Doppler Effect

When the observer moves towards a stationary source with velocity V1V_1, the apparent frequency of emitted note is F1F_1. When observer moves away from the source with velocity V1V_1, the apparent frequency is F2F_2. If V is the velocity of sound in air and F1/F2=2F_1/F_2 = 2 then V/V1V/V_1 is equal to

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Answer: (a)

  1. Observer moving: F1=F V+V1VF_1 = F\,\dfrac{V + V_1}{V}, F2=F V−V1VF_2 = F\,\dfrac{V - V_1}{V}.
  2. V+V1V−V1=2⇒V=3V1\dfrac{V + V_1}{V - V_1} = 2 \Rightarrow V = 3V_1
  3. So the answer is (a) 3.
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