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MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 1) · Doppler Effect

Doppler Effect question from MHT CET 2026 (16 Apr, Shift 1)

Q7MHT CET 2026 · 16 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Doppler Effect

When the observer moves towards a stationary source with velocity 'V1V_1 ', the apparent frequency of the emitted note is 'F1F_1 '. When the observer moves away from the source with velocity 'V1V_1', the apparent frequency is 'F2F_2'. If 'V' is the speed of sound in air and F1/F2=2F_1/F_2 = 2, then V/V1=V/V_1 =

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Answer: (b)

  1. Observer moving: F1=F V+V1VF_1 = F\,\dfrac{V + V_1}{V}, F2=F V−V1VF_2 = F\,\dfrac{V - V_1}{V}.
  2. F1F2=V+V1V−V1=2⇒V=3V1\dfrac{F_1}{F_2} = \dfrac{V + V_1}{V - V_1} = 2 \Rightarrow V = 3V_1
  3. So the answer is (b) 3.
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