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JEE Main 2019 (9 Jan, Shift 1) · Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments

Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments question from JEE Main 2019 (9 Jan, Shift 1)

Q161JEE Main 2019 · 9 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments

When the switch S, in the circuit shown, is closed, then the value of current i will be:

Figure

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Answer: (b)

  1. With S closed, C connects to ground through 2 Ω2\ \Omega. Let VC=VV_C = V.
  2. KCL at C: 20−V2+10−V4=V2\frac{20 - V}{2} + \frac{10 - V}{4} = \frac{V}{2}
  3. Multiply by 4: 40−2V+10−V=2V⇒V=10 V40 - 2V + 10 - V = 2V \Rightarrow V = 10\text{ V}
  4. i=102=5 Ai = \frac{10}{2} = 5\text{ A}
  5. So the answer is (b) 5A.
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