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JEE Main 2021 (24 Feb, Shift 2) · Progressive Wave Equation

Progressive Wave Equation question from JEE Main 2021 (24 Feb, Shift 2)

Q67JEE Main 2021 · 24 FEB · SHIFT 2Easy

Progressive Wave Equation

Which of the following equations represents a travelling wave?

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Answer: (c)

  1. A travelling wave has the form f(kx±ωt)f(kx \pm \omega t), a single function of a combination of xx and tt.
  2. Asin⁡(15x−2t)A\sin(15x - 2t) has this form, moving along +x+x with v=215v = \dfrac{2}{15}.
  3. Asin⁡xcos⁡ωtA\sin x\cos\omega t is a stationary wave; the others do not depend on xx and tt only through (x±vt)(x \pm vt).
  4. So the answer is (c) y=Asin⁡(15x−2t)y = A\sin(15x - 2t).
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