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MHT CET 2023 (13 May, Shift 1) · Gas Laws & Ideal Gas Equation

Gas Laws & Ideal Gas Equation question from MHT CET 2023 (13 May, Shift 1)

Q40MHT CET 2023 · 13 MAY · SHIFT 1Easy

Gas Laws & Ideal Gas Equation

Which one of the following represents correctly the variation of volume (V) of an ideal gas with temperature (T)(T) under constant pressure conditions?

Figure

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Answer: (b)

  1. Charles's law: at constant PP, V=(nRP)TV = \left(\dfrac{nR}{P}\right)T, so V∝TV \propto T.
  2. The VV–TT graph is a straight line of positive slope that passes through the origin when extended.
  3. Graph Q shows this rising straight line; P falls, R is not a single line, S is constant.
  4. So the answer is (b) Q.
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