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JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr, Shift 2) · Young's Modulus & Elongation

Young's Modulus & Elongation question from JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr, Shift 2)

Q14JEE Main 2023 · 10 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Young's Modulus & Elongation

Young's moduli of the material of wires A and B are in the ratio of 1:41 : 4, while its area of cross sections are in the ratio of 1:31 : 3. If the same amount of load is applied to both the wires, the amount of elongation produced in the wires AA and BB will be in the ratio of

[Assume length of wires A and B are same]

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Answer: (c)

  1. Same load and length: ΔL=FLAY∝1AY\Delta L = \frac{FL}{AY} \propto \frac{1}{AY}
  2. ΔLAΔLB=ABYBAAYA=3×41×1=12\frac{\Delta L_A}{\Delta L_B} = \frac{A_B Y_B}{A_A Y_A} = \frac{3 \times 4}{1 \times 1} = 12
  3. So the answer is (c) 12:112 : 1.
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